Which State Is Healthiest?

2001 Healthiest State

[Factors] [States Ranked By All 21 Factors]

[Healthiest State Rankings 1993 to 2001] [Methodology] [Press Release]

#1 ranking is healthiest; #50 rankings is least healthy

2001 HEALTHIEST STATE AWARD

ALPHA ORDER

RANK ORDER

2001 RANK

STATE

SUM

2000 RANK

CHANGE

 

2001 RANK

STATE

SUM

2000 RANK

CHANGE

47

Alabama

-15.67

48

1

 

1

Vermont

16.62

2

1

37

Alaska

-3.32

18

-19

 

2

Minnesota

15.39

3

1

28

Arizona

0.25

27

-1

 

3

New Hampshire

15.02

1

-2

40

Arkansas

-5.92

44

4

 

4

Hawaii

14.92

4

0

17

California

6.53

19

2

 

5

Iowa

14.27

15

10

21

Colorado

3.57

12

-9

 

6

Nebraska

13.53

10

4

14

Connecticut

7.96

9

-5

 

7

Kansas

12.65

11

4

43

Delaware

-8.68

37

-6

 

8

Maine

11.31

6

-2

44

Florida

-10.04

43

-1

 

9

North Dakota

10.17

23

14

41

Georgia

-6.61

45

4

 

10

Massachusetts

8.84

8

-2

4

Hawaii

14.92

4

0

 

11

Washington

8.46

7

-4

26

Idaho

1.30

20

-6

 

12

Utah

8.15

5

-7

32

Illinois

-1.54

26

-6

 

13

Montana

7.98

32

19

29

Indiana

0.20

25

-4

 

14

Connecticut

7.96

9

-5

5

Iowa

14.27

15

10

 

15

Rhode Island

7.91

13

-2

7

Kansas

12.65

11

4

 

16

New Jersey

6.62

17

1

31

Kentucky

-0.67

33

2

 

17

California

6.53

19

2

48

Louisiana

-17.51

49

1

 

18

Oregon

6.25

14

-4

8

Maine

11.31

6

-2

 

18

Virginia

6.25

16

-2

33

Maryland

-1.56

28

-5

 

20

Pennsylvania

4.49

30

10

10

Massachusetts

8.84

8

-2

 

21

Colorado

3.57

12

-9

27

Michigan

0.63

31

4

 

22

Ohio

3.02

21

-1

2

Minnesota

15.39

3

1

 

23

South Dakota

2.95

38

15

50

Mississippi

-22.44

50

0

 

24

Wisconsin

2.79

22

-2

38

Missouri

-3.81

36

-2

 

25

Wyoming

1.91

23

-2

13

Montana

7.98

32

19

 

26

Idaho

1.30

20

-6

6

Nebraska

13.53

10

4

 

27

Michigan

0.63

31

4

46

Nevada

-14.89

46

0

 

28

Arizona

0.25

27

-1

3

New Hampshire

15.02

1

-2

 

29

Indiana

0.20

25

-4

16

New Jersey

6.62

17

1

 

30

West Virginia

-0.17

35

5

45

New Mexico

-12.66

39

-6

 

31

Kentucky

-0.67

33

2

34

New York

-1.80

42

8

 

32

Illinois

-1.54

26

-6

35

North Carolina

-2.35

34

-1

 

33

Maryland

-1.56

28

-5

9

North Dakota

10.17

23

14

 

34

New York

-1.80

42

8

22

Ohio

3.02

21

-1

 

35

North Carolina

-2.35

34

-1

36

Oklahoma

-2.53

29

-7

 

36

Oklahoma

-2.53

29

-7

18

Oregon

6.25

14

-4

 

37

Alaska

-3.32

18

-19

20

Pennsylvania

4.49

30

10

 

38

Missouri

-3.81

36

-2

15

Rhode Island

7.91

13

-2

 

39

Tennessee

-5.15

40

1

49

South Carolina

-18.30

47

-2

 

40

Arkansas

-5.92

44

4

23

South Dakota

2.95

38

15

 

41

Georgia

-6.61

45

4

39

Tennessee

-5.15

40

1

 

42

Texas

-6.82

41

-1

42

Texas

-6.82

41

-1

 

43

Delaware

-8.68

37

-6

12

Utah

8.15

5

-7

 

44

Florida

-10.04

43

-1

1

Vermont

16.62

2

1

 

45

New Mexico

-12.66

39

-6

18

Virginia

6.25

16

-2

 

46

Nevada

-14.89

46

0

11

Washington

8.46

7

-4

 

47

Alabama

-15.67

48

1

30

West Virginia

-0.17

35

5

 

48

Louisiana

-17.51

49

1

24

Wisconsin

2.79

22

-2

 

49

South Carolina

-18.30

47

-2

25

Wyoming

1.91

23

-2

 

50

Mississippi

-22.44

50

0

METHODOLOGY--The Healthiest State designation is awarded based on 21 factors chosen from the year 2001 edition of our annual reference book, Health Care State Rankings. These factors reflect access to health care providers, affordability of health care and a generally healthy population (see box below.) Nineteen of the 21 factors are the same as last year. Two of the factors changed slightly. For the second factor, we switched from “Births to Teenage Mothers as a Percent of Live Births” to “Teenage Birth Rate.” We also switched from “Percent of Adults Overweight” to “Percent of Adults Overweight or Obese.” The 21 factors were divided into two groups: those that are “negative” for which a high ranking would be considered bad for a state, and those that are “positive” for which a high ranking would be considered good for a state. Rates for each of the 21 factors were processed through a formula that measures how a state compares to the national average for a given category. The positive and negative nature of each factor was taken into account as part of the formula. Once these computations were made, the factors then were weighted (factors were weighted equally.) These weighted scores were then added together to get a state’s final score (“SUM” on the table above.) This way, states are assessed based on how they stack up against the national average. The end result is that the farther below the national average a state’s health ranking is, the lower (and less healthy) it ranks. The farther above the national average, the higher (and healthier) a state ranks. This same methodology was used for our Dangerous State and Safest/Dangerous City Awards.

The table above shows how each state fared in the 2001 Healthiest State Award as well as its placement in 2000.